Ordet (1955)

This is the second film we watched by the Danish director Carl Theodor Dreyer and it is once again a masterpiece even as it extols a cause I dislike. It is tempting at first to view the subject of faith in this film with some ambiguity as even the characters who profess the strongest faith are mired in pointless bickering. But as the film builds in intensity, it leaves you in doubt whatsoever where it stands and overwhelms you with the sheer force of its message.

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Dirt Rally 2.0

According to my Steam records, this is the game that I had left unplayed for the longest time. I loved the first Dirt Rally so much that I bought this sequel quite eagerly. But I also knew that I wouldn’t want to play on anything other than a real driving wheel and I kept putting off that expensive purchase. I did finally get around to buying one this year, choosing Thrustmaster’s T300 and after resolving some initial problems getting everything to work, the gaming experience has been everything I’d hoped it would be. I’ve now put in more hours into than I have into the first game and I still feel that I’ve only completed a fraction of the game and there is still so much room to learn and improve.

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Gretel & Hansel (2020)

I suppose reinventing old fairy tales is all the rage these works and returning them to their horror roots seems like an obvious choice. Unfortunately this one doesn’t quite work, being mostly focused on the superficial cues that evoke horror while not investing in worldbuilding at all and having a childishly straightforward plot. The result is a strange mishmash of Disney-level horror aesthetics with real murders and gore.

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The Great Dictator (1940)

This is only the second Charlie Chaplin film I’ve covered here but this was considered his first talking film. Here Chaplin plays dual roles both as an ordinary Jewish barber and a dictator of a fictional country who is of course a parody of Adolph Hitler. While Chaplin’s audacity to make this, at a time when the US was still at peace with Nazi Germany, is commendable, I don’t find this to be a very effective comedy and I prefer him in his silent roles. Furthermore as satisfying as it is to imagine this driving Hitler into paroxysms of rage as doubt Chaplin intended, no amount of mockery of evils such as his can replace actual armed resistance and the true horrors of his regime simply renders any attempts at humor feel simply inadequate.

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Just 6.5 (2019)

We’ve watched a fair few Iranian films so far and all of them are essentially arthouse drama films. This one by a heretofore relatively unknown director Saeed Roustayi about the police chasing after a drug dealer seems at first to be a more commercial movie. But it turns out that the Iranians treat even a crime thriller more seriously than most and takes care to present events from the perspective of the drug dealer. I think that in end, it still toes the Iranian government’s line on drugs but it’s tone and the turns it takes makes it feel different in some surprising ways.

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Recent Interesting Science Articles (August 2021)

A mix of soft science stuff this month, not that much going on it seems.

  • We start not with a new paper but a retraction of a particularly famous one. The original 2012 paper about how people who were made to sign an honesty declaration were subsequently less likely to commit fraud was widely publicized and actually put into practice by various governments. Subsequent attempts to replicate this effect however failed and the researchers involved now acknowledge that the data it was based on seems to have been faked. The most famous of the scientists involved is Dan Ariely who claims the data came from an insurance company but refuses to name the company. This is still an ongoing case which threatens to completely destroy Ariely’s reputation and body of work.
  • Next we have an economics paper that questions the effectiveness of television advertising. Based on a study of 288 brands, the authors conclude that such advertising has a negative rate of return for more than 80% of those brands. That’s a lot more than the more commonly cited figure of around 50% of advertising spending being wasted but I can’t speak for the quality of this paper.
  • This next article seems highly speculative to me, but it’s worth knowing about it. It claims that as people interact and cooperate with each other, the oscillations of their neural activities appear to synchronize. The call is for a wider understanding of the phenomenon of consciousness and to acknowledge that the boundaries of the self are subject to negotiation with the environment as well as other people. This isn’t completely kooky science. We already know that the mind is what the entire body does, not just the brain, but this way of looking at things does cast the net even wider.
  • Finally, here’s is a longer read released by DeepMind which is now owned by Google about their efforts to create an AI capable of open-ended learning. We’ve all heard by now about AI being able to beat humans at kinds of game from chess to Starcraft II but these are single-purpose AIs trained on a specific set of data to handle a specific challenge. This article talks about having general purpose AI inhabit a 3D virtual world and learning to navigate and accomplish tasks within that world. There are plenty of pictures too, covering all kinds of thing that the AIs need to figure out without being specifically programmed to do so. It makes for a fascinating read especially as each agent in the virtual world learns to interact with other agents.

The Crossing (2018)

It’s a little difficult to tell if this is a Hong Kong film or a China one, but perhaps the point is that these days there is no real difference. It is the debut feature of its director Xiao Bai who is a mainlander but this film is shockingly good at capturing life in Hong Kong. Unfortunately the way it rushes towards an ending that feels at odds with the rest of the film has all of the signs of government interference and suggests that this isn’t the kind of ending the director would have chosen if left to her own devices.

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The unexamined life is a life not worth living